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Lenovo IdeaPad U410

From ArchWiki
Hardware PCI/USB ID Working?
Keyboard PS/2 Yes
TouchPad PS/2 Yes
GPU (Intel) 06cb:0166 Yes
GPU (NVIDIA) 10de:1058 Yes
Wi-Fi 8086:0891 Yes
Ethernet 10ec:8136 Yes
Audio 8086:1e20 Yes
Webcam 04f2:b2e1 Yes

A rather interesting ultrabook from the early 2010s, featuring an HDD + SSD RAID, and a dedicated NVIDIA GT 610M GPU that is better off not being used.

Installation

You'll have to decide on whether to keep the preconfigured RAID configuration, which uses the main hard drive, or to ditch the RAID config and install on the SSD. The SSD is only 32GB, which can cause issues when installing large packages like desktop environments or games. It may be best to replace the 32GB mSATA drive with a higher-capacity one, replace the 500GB SATA HDD with an SSD, or install on an SD card.


The laptop can also boot from it's internal SD-card slot, so it can be used as another option to install the OS on, or from.

Accessibility

This laptop features a primarily text-based UEFI-supported BIOS which is easy to OCR.

The easiest way of entering the boot menu is by pressing on the Novo button on the side, which allows you to bypass the trial and error button mashing. After pressing it you can either enter into the BIOS, boot menu, or One Key Recovery which looks for a recovery partition. Another way of getting into the boot menu is by pressing F12 during POST. Pressing F2 during POST will take you to the BIOS.

The BIOS is primarily keyboard navigateable and doesn't need a mouse or trackpad

Graphics

Most units were shipped with an NVIDIA GT 610M dedicated graphics card (GF119M). It is no longer properly supported by the proprietary NVIDIA driver. You have four options:

  • Use kernel mode setting (works out of the box)

Performance will not be great. Expect frequent freezes under moderate loads.

The last option is to ditch the GPU entirely and use the integrated Intel HD 4000 graphics.


Firmware

fwupd recognizes the device, but only lists the CPU, the drives, and miscellaneous items such as ME and B140XTN02.3

Function keys

Key Visible?1 Marked?2 Effect
Function keys
Fn+F1 Yes Yes XF86AudioMute
Fn+F2 Yes Yes XF86LowerVolume
Fn+F3 Yes Yes XF86RaiseVolume
Fn+F4 Yes Yes Does nothing (F4 in xev)
Fn+F5 Yes Yes Does nothing (F5 in xev)
Fn+F6 Yes Yes Toggles touchpad on and off
Fn+F7 Yes Yes XF86RFKill
Fn+F8 Yes Yes plusminus
Fn+F9 Yes Yes XF86WebCam
Fn+F10 Yes Yes Change external display options (Super_L in xev)
Fn+F11 Yes Yes XF86MonBrightnessDown
Fn+F12 Yes Yes XF86MonBrightnessUp
Side keys
Fn+Home Yes Yes Pause
Fn+End Yes Yes Break
Fn+Page Up Yes Yes Scroll Lock
Fn+Page Down Yes Yes Insert
  1. The key is visible to xev and similar tools.
  2. The physical key has a symbol on it, which describes its function.

See also